Analytical Reading “The Luncheon” by Somerset Maugham Essay

The textual matter under synopsis belongs to the pen of William Somerset Maugham, the one of the scoop inhabitn English writers of the 20th century. He was non only a novelist, exactly in any case one of the most undefrusted dramatist and short- level writers. He was born in Paris in 1874. His parents died when he was rattling(prenominal) juvenile. The boy was taken away from the french school, and went for his lessons daily to the apartment of the English clergyman at the church, then he was move to England to attend school. In 1890 he went afield and studied at the University of Heidelberg from which he returned to England in 1892 and became a medical student at St. Thomass hospital in London. later on that Somerset decided to consecrate his life to literature. I didnt unavoidableness to be a doctor. I didnt want to be anything but a writer. The technique of the short boloney had always inte counterpoiseed Maugham. Somerset Maugham has written 24 plays, 19 nove ls and a swelled number of short stories.At the starting signal of the text the fibber, who is the formers embouchure here recognizes a adult female with whom he had a lunch several(prenominal) geezerhood ago. therefore he starts remembering that red-letter evening He was a young man, living in Paris and could simply keep body and soul together. She had larn his book and wrote a letter to him, expressing her like to dupe with him a little dejeuner at Foyots a very pricey restaurant. He couldnt secernate no to a char and invited her for lunch. He had only eighty francs to perish him the rest of the month. To his horror she ordered one valuable dish after another. He give the eyeshade and was leftover wing with no notes at all. However, at the end of the report card, the cashier feels that he has finally had his revenge when he sees that the lady has put on a lot of weight. Compositionally the fiction falls into 3 parts. The story begins with the exposition , which extends over the outset several paragraphs. At the beginning of the text the narrator sees a muliebrity at the athletic field in many eld since they first met and can hardly recognize her.Then the author presents a flashback to the past which goes to the lastly paragraph with a help of the blame Did I remember? which allows us to know what had happened many years ago. hither we construe about the place of action and its time. The indorser gets informationabout the events, preceding the contact of the main characters and also understands that the narrator was a very poor man. Then light complications, opened with the sentence She was not so young as I evaluate and in appearing imposing or else than attractive. The action takes place in the restaurant. Here the reader learns more about the characters. The author describes how this lady enjoys the meal, ordering the most expensive dishes and he is wondering about the bill. The bill was finally paid and the narrat or lay out himself with not a penny left in his pocket for the whole month.After it the author comes back to the present time and here comes the climax. Now, after 20 years had passed by, the narrator has had his revenge at last because Today she weighs twenty-one stone. This story is a first-person narrative. The dialogues are predominant in the complications the biggest part of the text. The general atmosphere of the text is emotional and wryal (even the title The tiffin is ironical, because the word dejeuner means a light snack, but in fact it turned to be an abounding and very expensive meal), but also strained (I watched the abandoned cleaning lady thrust them down her throat in large voluptuous mouthfuls, and in my mannerly way I discoursed on the human body of the drama in the Balkans. Panic seized me. It was not a question now of how frequently money I should wee-wee left over for the rest of the month, but whether I had enough to pay the bill.).The tone of this s tory is ironical. The author uses direct (But I was flattered, and I was too young to have learned to say no to a woman I watched the abandoned woman thrust them down her throat) and substantiating methods of characterization. The characters are presented through their actions, descriptions of the outward expression and things that surround the characters. The waiter might be called a minor character. To my mind the woman is smart, gluttonous, selfish, cold, indiscreet. She is a villain who serves a hydrofoil to the protagonist. By constantly repeating her ironic expression I never eat more than one thing she stress the conflict between what she says and what she does. The author the protagonist, is a poor, kind, honest and sincere man. The authors style is vivid, clear and emotional. The author uses stylistic devices sparingly. In my opinion there is an outside conflict in this story.The theme of this story is appearance against reality. Everything in thestory is not really what it seems to be. The narrator expected to have a little luncheon with a beautiful lady. But it turned to be an expensive meal with an unattractive woman. This woman repeats I never eat anything for luncheon, but eats everything she can. I reckon that the authors message the appearance is not yet the reality is very important and relevant today.